State anxiety and depression as factors modulating and influencing postoperative pain in dental implant surgery. A prospective clinical survey
- Rafael Gómez de Diego
- Antonio Cutando Soriano
- Javier Montero Martín
- Juan Carlos Prados Frutos
- Antonio López-Valverde Centeno
ISSN: 1698-6946
Year of publication: 2014
Volume: 19
Issue: 6
Pages: 592-597
Type: Article
More publications in: Medicina oral, patología oral y cirugía bucal. Ed. inglesa
Metrics
Cited by
JCR (Journal Impact Factor)
- Year 2014
- Journal Impact Factor: 1.171
- Journal Impact Factor without self cites: 1.096
- Article influence score: 0.366
- Best Quartile: Q3
- Area: DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Quartile: Q3 Rank in area: 50/88 (Ranking edition: SCIE)
SCImago Journal Rank
- Year 2014
- SJR Journal Impact: 0.714
- Best Quartile: Q1
- Area: Dentistry (miscellaneous) Quartile: Q1 Rank in area: 30/136
- Area: Otorhinolaryngology Quartile: Q2 Rank in area: 39/116
- Area: Medicine (miscellaneous) Quartile: Q2 Rank in area: 959/2984
- Area: Surgery Quartile: Q2 Rank in area: 122/443
Scopus CiteScore
- Year 2014
- CiteScore of the Journal : 3.0
- Area: Otorhinolaryngology Percentile: 79
- Area: Dentistry (all) Percentile: 78
- Area: Surgery Percentile: 77
Dimensions
(Data updated as of 09-04-2023)- Total citations: 14
- Recent citations: 1
- Relative Citation Ratio (RCR): 0.94
- Field Citation Ratio (FCR): 3.76
Abstract
Objetives: To determine whether preoperative state anxiety and depression modulate or influence objective and subjective postoperative pain following dental implant insertion. Study Design: Prospective, clinical study with 7-day follow-up of a sample of 105 subjects who preoperatively completed the state anxiety questionnaire (STAI-E) and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and postoperatively, at 2 and 7 days, recorded objective pain with the Semmes-Weinstein mechanical esthesiometer (SW test) and subjective pain with the Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Results: 85.6% and 81.5% of patients, respectively, recorded no signs of state anxiety or depression. The correlation between anxiety and depression for both maxillary bones was the lower ( P =0.02). The correlation between subjective and objective pain at 2 and 7 days, and the anatomic regions intervened, was statistically significant in the mandible at day 7 ( P <0.01), and highly significant ( P <0.001) for the other variables. The correlation between state anxiety and objective pain at day 7 was nearly statistically significant ( P =0.07). Conclusions: The correlation between state anxiety and depression, and objective and subjective pain at day 7 was not statistically significant. A strong correlation was found between objective and subjective pain in the immediate postoperative period.