State anxiety and depression as factors modulating and influencing postoperative pain in dental implant surgery. A prospective clinical survey
- Rafael Gómez de Diego
- Antonio Cutando Soriano
- Javier Montero Martín
- Juan Carlos Prados Frutos
- Antonio López-Valverde Centeno
ISSN: 1698-6946
Année de publication: 2014
Volumen: 19
Número: 6
Pages: 592-597
Type: Article
D'autres publications dans: Medicina oral, patología oral y cirugía bucal. Ed. inglesa
Indicateurs
Cité par
JCR (Journal Impact Factor)
- Año 2014
- Factor de impacto de la revista: 1.171
- Factor de impacto sin autocitas: 1.096
- Article influence score: 0.366
- Cuartil mayor: Q3
- Área: DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Cuartil: Q3 Posición en el área: 50/88 (Edicion: SCIE)
SCImago Journal Rank
- Año 2014
- Impacto SJR de la revista: 0.714
- Cuartil mayor: Q1
- Área: Dentistry (miscellaneous) Cuartil: Q1 Posición en el área: 30/136
- Área: Otorhinolaryngology Cuartil: Q2 Posición en el área: 39/117
- Área: Medicine (miscellaneous) Cuartil: Q2 Posición en el área: 958/2979
- Área: Surgery Cuartil: Q2 Posición en el área: 123/444
Scopus CiteScore
- Año 2014
- CiteScore de la revista: 3.0
- Área: Otorhinolaryngology Percentil: 79
- Área: Dentistry (all) Percentil: 78
- Área: Surgery Percentil: 77
Résumé
Objetives: To determine whether preoperative state anxiety and depression modulate or influence objective and subjective postoperative pain following dental implant insertion. Study Design: Prospective, clinical study with 7-day follow-up of a sample of 105 subjects who preoperatively completed the state anxiety questionnaire (STAI-E) and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and postoperatively, at 2 and 7 days, recorded objective pain with the Semmes-Weinstein mechanical esthesiometer (SW test) and subjective pain with the Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Results: 85.6% and 81.5% of patients, respectively, recorded no signs of state anxiety or depression. The correlation between anxiety and depression for both maxillary bones was the lower ( P =0.02). The correlation between subjective and objective pain at 2 and 7 days, and the anatomic regions intervened, was statistically significant in the mandible at day 7 ( P <0.01), and highly significant ( P <0.001) for the other variables. The correlation between state anxiety and objective pain at day 7 was nearly statistically significant ( P =0.07). Conclusions: The correlation between state anxiety and depression, and objective and subjective pain at day 7 was not statistically significant. A strong correlation was found between objective and subjective pain in the immediate postoperative period.