Indications and contraindications of dental implants in medically compromised patientsupdate
- Rafael Gómez de Diego
- María Rocío Mang de la Rosa
- María Jesús Romero Perez
- Antonio Cutando Soriano
- Antonio López-Valverde Centeno
ISSN: 1698-6946
Ano de publicación: 2014
Volume: 19
Número: 5
Páxinas: 483-489
Tipo: Artigo
Outras publicacións en: Medicina oral, patología oral y cirugía bucal. Ed. inglesa
Indicadores
Citas recibidas
JCR (Journal Impact Factor)
- Ano 2014
- Factor de impacto da revista: 1.171
- Factor de impacto sen autocitas: 1.096
- Article influence score: 0.366
- Cuartil maior: Q3
- Área: DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Cuartil: Q3 Posición na área: 50/88 (Edición: SCIE)
SCImago Journal Rank
- Ano 2014
- Impacto SJR da revista: 0.714
- Cuartil maior: Q1
- Área: Dentistry (miscellaneous) Cuartil: Q1 Posición na área: 30/136
- Área: Otorhinolaryngology Cuartil: Q2 Posición na área: 39/117
- Área: Medicine (miscellaneous) Cuartil: Q2 Posición na área: 958/2979
- Área: Surgery Cuartil: Q2 Posición na área: 123/444
Scopus CiteScore
- Ano 2014
- CiteScore da revista: 3.0
- Área: Otorhinolaryngology Percentil: 79
- Área: Dentistry (all) Percentil: 78
- Área: Surgery Percentil: 77
Resumo
The aim of this study was to review the current scientific literature in order to analyse the indications and contrain - dications of dental implants in medically compromised patients. A reference research was carried out on PubMed using the key words "implant" AND (oral OR dental) AND (systemic disease OR medically compromised), in articles published between 1993 and 2013. The inclusion criteria were the following: clinical studies in which, at least, 10 patients were treated, consensus articles, reviewed articles and meta-analysis performed in humans treated with dental implants, and which included the disease diagnosis. A total of 64 articles were found, from which 16 met the inclusion criteria. Cardiac systemic diseases, diabetic endocrine pathologies or controlled metabolic disorders do not seem to be a total or partial contraindication to the placement of dental implants. Tobacco addiction, and head and neck radiotherapy are correlated to a higher loss of dental implants. Patients suffering from osteoporosis undergoing biphosphonates therapy show an increased risk of developing bone necrosis after an oral surgery, especially if the drugs are administered intravenously or they are associated to certain concomitant medication.