Relación entre el nivel socioeconómico y la cronología y secuencia de erupción de la dentición permanente

  1. Laura Muñoz Cano
  2. Marta Macarena Paz Cortés 1
  3. Montserrat Diéguez Pérez 2
  1. 1 Universidad Alfonso X el Sabio
    info

    Universidad Alfonso X el Sabio

    Villanueva de la Cañada, España

    ROR https://ror.org/054ewwr15

  2. 2 Universidad Complutense de Madrid
    info

    Universidad Complutense de Madrid

    Madrid, España

    ROR 02p0gd045

Revista:
Científica dental: Revista científica de formación continuada

ISSN: 1697-6398 1697-641X

Año de publicación: 2022

Volumen: 19

Número: 2

Páginas: 49-56

Tipo: Artículo

Otras publicaciones en: Científica dental: Revista científica de formación continuada

Resumen

Objective: To relate the eruptive process in the permanent dentition to the socioeconomic level. Methods: An epidemiological, descriptive and cross-sectional study was carried out in a Spanish population of 725 children between 4 and 14 years of age. The selection was opportunistic, recording in a database the socioeconomic level of the parents, the chronology and sequence of emergence of each of the permanent teeth. Results: In relation to the socioeconomic status, the 38,62% belong to level I, the 40,83% to the level II, the 15,86% to the level III, the 4,14% to the level IV and the 0,55% to the level V. Regarding the first tooth to emerge in the maxilla was the first molar (74,34% - 76,41%) and in the mandible was the central incisor (78,9%-82,76%) with statistically significant differences (p-χ2<0,001). Conclusions: The patient’s medical care and nutrition will depend on their socioeconomic level, but at the dental level there.