Valores normativos para avaliação do potencial esportivo de escolares de educação física

  1. Miranda, Luciano
  2. Werneck, Francisco Zacaron
  3. Coelho, Emerson Filipino
  4. Prieto-Ayuso, Alejandro
  5. de Lima, Jorge Roberto Perrout
Revista:
Cuadernos de Educación y Desarrollo

ISSN: 1989-4155

Año de publicación: 2024

Volumen: 16

Número: 1

Páginas: 3609-3639

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.55905/CUADV16N1-188 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: Cuadernos de Educación y Desarrollo

Resumen

A importância da Educação Física escolar como primeira etapa no processo de identificação e desenvolvimento de talentos esportivos tem sido destacada por vários pesquisadores. O objetivo deste estudo foi estabelecer valores normativos (pontos de corte) de indicadores multidimensionais do potencial esportivo em escolares de Educação Física. Participaram deste estudo longitudinal-misto 2794 escolares de ambos os sexos, de 11 a 17 anos, de um colégio militar brasileiro. Os alunos realizaram a bateria de testes do Projeto Atletas de Ouro®, contendo indicadores antropométricos, físico-motores, psicológicos, socioambientais e maturacionais, além dos aspectos intangíveis, segundo a opinião dos professores. Valores de referência foram relatados para meninos e meninas, estratificados por idade, considerando os percentis 10º, 25º, 40º, 50º, 60º, 75º, 90º, 98º para os seguintes testes e medidas: massa corporal, estatura, altura sentado, comprimento de membros inferiores, índice de massa corporal, porcentagem de gordura corporal, teste sentar-e-alcançar, corrida de velocidade de 10m e de 20m, handgrip, salto vertical contramovimento, arremesso de medicineball de 2kg, corrida vai-e-vem de 20m, orientação motivacional, habilidades de coping, suporte familiar e aspectos intangíveis do potencial esportivo. Diferenças entre os sexos foram reportadas. Valores normativos foram estabelecidos para a bateria de testes do Projeto Atletas de Ouro® para auxiliar na identificação e desenvolvimento do potencial esportivo dos escolares.

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