State anxiety and depression as factors modulating and influencing postoperative pain in dental implant surgery. A prospective clinical survey
- Rafael Gómez de Diego
- Antonio Cutando Soriano
- Javier Montero Martín
- Juan Carlos Prados Frutos
- Antonio López-Valverde Centeno
ISSN: 1698-6946
Datum der Publikation: 2014
Ausgabe: 19
Nummer: 6
Seiten: 592-597
Art: Artikel
Andere Publikationen in: Medicina oral, patología oral y cirugía bucal. Ed. inglesa
Indikatoren
Zitate erhalten
JCR (Journal Impact Factor)
- Jahr 2014
- Impact Factor der Zeitschrift: 1.171
- Impact Factor ohne Selbstzitierung: 1.096
- Article influence score: 0.366
- Höchstes Quartil: Q3
- Bereich: DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Quartil: Q3 Position im Bereich: 50/88 (Ausgabe: SCIE)
SCImago Journal Rank
- Jahr 2014
- Impact SJR der Zeitschrift: 0.714
- Höchstes Quartil: Q1
- Bereich: Dentistry (miscellaneous) Quartil: Q1 Position im Bereich: 30/136
- Bereich: Otorhinolaryngology Quartil: Q2 Position im Bereich: 39/117
- Bereich: Medicine (miscellaneous) Quartil: Q2 Position im Bereich: 958/2979
- Bereich: Surgery Quartil: Q2 Position im Bereich: 123/444
Scopus CiteScore
- Jahr 2014
- CiteScore der Zeitschrift: 3.0
- Bereich: Otorhinolaryngology Perzentil: 79
- Bereich: Dentistry (all) Perzentil: 78
- Bereich: Surgery Perzentil: 77
Zusammenfassung
Objetives: To determine whether preoperative state anxiety and depression modulate or influence objective and subjective postoperative pain following dental implant insertion. Study Design: Prospective, clinical study with 7-day follow-up of a sample of 105 subjects who preoperatively completed the state anxiety questionnaire (STAI-E) and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and postoperatively, at 2 and 7 days, recorded objective pain with the Semmes-Weinstein mechanical esthesiometer (SW test) and subjective pain with the Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Results: 85.6% and 81.5% of patients, respectively, recorded no signs of state anxiety or depression. The correlation between anxiety and depression for both maxillary bones was the lower ( P =0.02). The correlation between subjective and objective pain at 2 and 7 days, and the anatomic regions intervened, was statistically significant in the mandible at day 7 ( P <0.01), and highly significant ( P <0.001) for the other variables. The correlation between state anxiety and objective pain at day 7 was nearly statistically significant ( P =0.07). Conclusions: The correlation between state anxiety and depression, and objective and subjective pain at day 7 was not statistically significant. A strong correlation was found between objective and subjective pain in the immediate postoperative period.